Why become a ham radio operator?
Below is a list of a few of the many advantages of becoming one of a select group
of amateur radio hobbyists (or "Hams" as they are usually called):
1. Enjoyable activities - There is an almost endless variety of things to do, something
to trigger the interest of even the most discriminating person
o Contests
DXCC - Contact 100 countries or more
WAS - Work all states - Contact every state in the US
DXing - Make distant contacts
Field Day - Set up communications in the field
Fox hunting - Locate hidden transmitters
o Public Service
Help people in distress
Provide communications during disasters
Radio Amateur Communication Emergency Service (RACES) - Assist local emergency
agencies
Amateur Radio Emergency Service (ARES) - Provide emergency communications
National Traffic System
Skywarn - Report severe weather conditions
o Various forms of Communication
Satellite - Utilize satellites for long distance communications
Digital - Use digital techniques including computers for effective communications
Television - Send and receive pictures
GPS - Locate geographical positions of transmitters and receivers
Morse Code - Communicate when other modes fail or where simplicity is desired
2. Build things - Although much commercial ham equipment is available for purchase
there always exists the opportunity to build specialized equipment
o Radio receivers and transmitters
o Television equipment
o Test equipment
o Antenna tuners
o Antennas
o Computer controls and interfaces
o And even amateur radio satellites (AMSAT)
3. Career networking - Hams serve as mentors, help find employment and even award
scholarships. You'll find Hams employed in all types of organizations:
o Industry
o Research
o Education
4. Lifelong friendships - Hams are constantly meeting new friends as they communicate
with other hams from around the world. They can be
o Young or old
o Male or female
o In school
o Employed
o Retired
5. Foreign languages - What better way to brush up on or learn a foreign language
than talking with people in other countries
o South America
o Mexico
o France
o Russia
o Japan
o Germany
6. Knowledge - It's a great way to educate oneself. It's a hobby that fosters learning.
To name just a few
o Radio propagation
o Electrical and electronic principles
o Digital communications
o Geography, earth and space science
o Communication skills
Why It Is Essential !
Ham radio is essential to homeland security in the United States. Our service is
a dispersed and decentralized communications system that can't be shut down by terrorist
attack. While public safety agencies rely on central dispatch stations, amateur radio
operators can go on the air just about anywhere anytime. Hams are trained communicators
with technical knowledge that prepares them to put their stations on the air at remote
sites quickly, creating makeshift facilities when needed. Amateur radio operators
don't have to wait for technicians to arrive to repair equipment or re-program computers.
Hams can do it themselves on the fly. In times of Natural and Human Disasters Amateur
radio operators have proven themselves to be essential volunteer responders in weather
and other natural emergencies, and disasters of human origin. Hams can get on the
air and stay on the air when ordinary public service communications fail. For many
decades, ham radio often has been the only means of communicating from a stricken
area to the outside world for hours and sometimes even days. Ham Radio Operators
have unique capabilities. The telephone companies can't afford to build cell phone
towers everywhere. There are big holes in coverage of sparsely populated areas away
from cities and Interstate highways. Ham radio, on the other hand, is everywhere.
During disasters, amateur radio volunteers can work without any fixed infrastructure.
We're mobile and we're portable. Of course, we do have a huge infrastructure in place,
also. For example, the Ham Radio Repeater Directory 2006-2007 lists 20,389 VHF and
UHF repeaters across the U.S. and Canada. And then there are hundreds of thousands
of homes and cars outfitted with two-way radio transceivers on HF, VHF and UHF bands.
Whether or not there are towers to receive and repeat their signals, we can't help
but notice there are cell phones everywhere. Unfortunately, the one-on-one nature
of cell phone calls makes it almost impossible for a large group of emergency workers
all at the same time to get an overall picture of how an event is developing. When
an emergency manager is taking a call from one person, he or she misses calls from
others. Also, cell networks can go down when conditions are most critical. Towers
can become disabled by the very conditions that may have caused an emergency and
cellular networks can be flooded out with panic calls placed by members of the general
public. Hams operate nets all over the HF, VHF and UHF bands, while public safety
agencies and related industries have narrow two-way systems on one or a few frequencies
with what they call dispatchers. Those public safety agencies – such as police and
fire departments, ambulance companies, rescue squads and the power and telephone
companies and other outfits that are part of the nation's critical infrastructure
– can't afford to provide the kinds of widespread, distributed radio communications
networks for themselves that hams already have. Instead, those agencies that radio
amateurs work with during emergencies have to rely on ham radio. Radio amateurs bring
more than two-way voice communications to emergencies. Here are some of the additional
services hams can offer: • portable and mobile amateur television (ATV) • fixed and
mobile data services (packet radio) • vehicle location services (APRS) • telephone
connections (phone patch) where cellular networks don't have coverage. Hams are ready
now to carry emergency message traffic across town, across the state, coast-to-coast
or around the globe. The Public Service Agencies, get the hams themselves – dedicated
workers who are trained specifically in emergency communications. Training and experience
in unexpected emergencies make radio amateurs more likely to convey accurate information
over their radio systems. In fact, the served agencies get a close-knit collection
of experienced, disciplined volunteers who know how to work together as team. For
many hams, solving communications challenges is what amateur radio is all about.
Because they are dedicated communicators, hams aren't as likely to miss key information
shared on a net while agency leaders are busy doing other things. Radio amateurs
often can see the big picture and provide information support to agency leaders during
a crisis simply because the hams have been monitoring emergency nets and know more
about what's going on at any one moment than the agency leadership.